Bermuda vs United Kingdom
Compare Bermuda and United Kingdom corporate tax rates, filing due dates, withholding tax, VAT, capital gains tax, and effective tax metrics for cross-border company planning.
Time of Update — Bermuda: 3/24/2026 · United Kingdom: 4/02/2026
Bermuda
United KingdomBasic Corporate Tax Comparison
Time of Update — Bermuda: 3/24/2026 · United Kingdom: 4/02/2026Corporate Income Tax (CIT)
BermudaUnited KingdomGeneral CIT Rate:
15% (if subject to Bermuda CIT) or 0%.
General CIT Rate:
1. Companies with profits exceeding £250,000 are subject to a main rate of 25% (effective from 1 April 2023).
2. Companies with profits not exceeding £50,000 are subject to a small profits rate of 19% (effective from 1 April 2023).
3. A tapered tax rate applies to profits falling between £50,000 and £250,000.
2. Companies with profits not exceeding £50,000 are subject to a small profits rate of 19% (effective from 1 April 2023).
3. A tapered tax rate applies to profits falling between £50,000 and £250,000.
CIT Return Due Date:
If subject to Bermuda CIT, tax returns are proposed to be due by the 15th day of the 10th month following the fiscal year-end.
CIT Return Due Date:
Tax returns need to be submitted within one year after the end of the accounting period.
CIT Payment Due Date:
Upon filing the CIT return (if applicable), a 'true-up' payment considering previous estimated payments must be made no later than the due date of the return, regardless of when the return is filed.
CIT Payment Due Date:
According to the scale of the payment company, there may be differences. For more information, please refer to the UK company summary.
CIT Estimated Payment Due Date:
Taxes are paid in instalments.
The first instalment is proposed to be due by the 15th day of the 8th month after the beginning of the fiscal year, amounting to 50% of the expected tax liability for the year.
The second instalment is due by the 15th day of the 12th month after the beginning of the fiscal year, bringing the total instalments to 90% of the expected tax liability for the year.
The first instalment is proposed to be due by the 15th day of the 8th month after the beginning of the fiscal year, amounting to 50% of the expected tax liability for the year.
The second instalment is due by the 15th day of the 12th month after the beginning of the fiscal year, bringing the total instalments to 90% of the expected tax liability for the year.
CIT Estimated Payment Due Date:
According to the scale of the payment company, there may be differences. For more information, please refer to the UK company summary.
Withholding Tax (WHT)
BermudaUnited KingdomResident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):
0
Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):
0/20/20
None-Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):
0
None-Resident Withholding Tax (Dividend/Interest/Royalty):
0/20/20
Value-Added Tax (VAT)
BermudaUnited KingdomCapital Gain Tax (CGT)
BermudaUnited KingdomGeneral Capital Gain Tax Rate:
There is no VAT or sales tax in Bermuda.
General Capital Gain Tax Rate:
Capital gains are subject to the regular corporate tax rate.
Effective Tax Rate (ETR)
BermudaUnited KingdomComposite Effective Average Tax Rate:
0
Composite Effective Average Tax Rate:
22.55
Composite Effective Marginal Tax Rate:
0
Composite Effective Marginal Tax Rate:
11.51
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