Canada CBCA vs Partnership

Canada CBCA vs Partnership

Legal Entity Comparison

Time of Update: 2026-03-31
CBCA is a law enacted by the federal government of Canada, applicable to companies nationwide. It allows companies to exist in the form of consolidating all ownership, meaning that the ownership of the company can be jointly held by multiple shareholders. As a limited liability company, CBCA protects the personal property of shareholders from the impact of company debts. CBCA companies can publicly participate in the market, issue stocks, and be listed on stock exchanges. According to the provisions of CBCA, a company must have at least one shareholder and one director, but these roles can be held by the same person. The company must designate a statutory representative and a corporate secretary, but these roles can be held by the same person. The minimum registered capital for the company is 100 Canadian dollars, and no capital verification is required. However, CBCA requires companies to reserve enough capital to fulfill their debts. In addition, CBCA also stipulates that companies must keep corporate records, including shareholder lists, board meeting records, and financial statements.

Canada Legal Entity Comparison

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Canada Legal Entity Comparison

Basic Information

CBCA
Partnership
Ownership:
Consolidated Ownership
Ownership:
Consolidated Ownership
Limited Liability:
Positive
Limited Liability:
See Memo
Publicly Participates In Capital Market:
Positive
Publicly Participates In Capital Market:
Negative

Shareholder / Director / Secretary Requirements

CBCA
Partnership
Requirements For Shareholders:
At least one
Requirements For Shareholders:
No requirements
Requirements For Directors ::
At least one
Requirements For Directors ::
No requirements
Legal Representative Not Mandatory:
Negative
Legal Representative Not Mandatory:
Positive
Local Directors Not Mandatory:
Positive
Local Directors Not Mandatory:
Positive
Local Secretaries Not Mandatory:
Positive
Local Secretaries Not Mandatory:
Positive

Registered Capital Requirement

CBCA
Partnership
Minimum Registered Capital Requirement:
100 Canadian dollars
Minimum Registered Capital Requirement:
No minimum registered capital requirement.
Capital Injection Not Required:
Positive
Capital Injection Not Required:
Positive
Capital Injection Requirement:
N/A
Capital Injection Requirement:
N/A

Memo

CBCA
Partnership
Memo:
CBCA requires at least 25% of the directors to be Canadian residents, unless the board has fewer than four members, in which case at least one director must be a Canadian resident.
Memo:
It's not a limited liability company, specific requirements need to be seen in the partnership agreement.

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